Prevalence Of Low Back Pain and Disability Among Computer Operators Working in The Banks of Peshawar
Low Back Pain and Disability Among Computer Operators
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v3i04.125Keywords:
Computer operators, Disability, Low back painAbstract
Low-back disorders are linked to awkward postures and hinders both work performance and quality of life. Objective: The aim of this study was to find the prevalence of low back pain and disability among computer operator working in banks of Peshawar. Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted on 300 computer operators. The UBL, HBL and BOK Banks in Peshawar were targeted for recruitment of participants. Non probability convenience sampling technique was used for subject’s enrolment. Both male and female participants with age ranges from 25 to 50yr, working as computer operator in banks were included in study. The Oswestory of low back pain questionnaire and Numeric pain rating scale questionnaire were used to collect the data from the participants. Results: Out of 300 participants, maximum age respondents were 185 (61.7%) range from 25-33 years and minimum age were 26 (8.7%) ranged in 43-50 years. Male enrolled responses were 273 (91.0%) while females were 27 (9.0%). The prevalence of low back pain was 72.3 % among computer operators working in the banks of Peshawar. Based of NPRS, 27.7% computer operator reported no pain while the maximum number of participants i, e., 39.3% (n=118) suffered from mild pain. The maximum participants have minimal disability and reported as 52% (n= 156) while the minimum participants, only 10% (n=30) have sever disability. Conclusions: The current study revealed that, the prevalence of low back pain is high among computer operators working in Peshawar banks.
References
Bernard BP and Putz-Anderson V. Musculoskeletal disorders and workplace factors; a critical review of epidemiologic evidence for work-related musculoskeletal disorders of the neck, upper extremity, and low back. 1997.
Keriri H. Prevalence and risk factors of low back pain among nurses in operating rooms, Taif, Saudi Arabia. American Journal of Research Communication. 2013;1(11):25.
Hoy D, Brooks P, Blyth F, Buchbinder R. The Epidemiology of low back pain. Best Practice and Research in Clinical Rheumatology. 2010 Dec; 24(6):769-81. doi: 10.1016/j.berh.2010.10.002.
Hoy D, Bain C, Williams G, March L, Brooks P, Blyth F, et al. A systematic review of the global prevalence of low back pain. Arthritis Rheumatology. 2012 Jun; 64(6):2028-37. doi: 10.1002/art.34347.
Wai EK, Roffey DM, Bishop P, Kwon BK, Dagenais S. Causal assessment of occupational lifting and low back pain: results of a systematic review. journal of the North American Spine Society. 2010 Jun; 10(6):554-66. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2010.03.033.
de David CN, Deligne LMC, da Silva RS, Malta DC, Duncan BB, Passos VMA, et al. The burden of low back pain in Brazil: estimates from the Global Burden of Disease 2017 Study. Population Health Metrics. 2020 Sep; 18(Suppl 1):12. doi: 10.1186/s12963-020-00205-4.
Chaudhari AP, Anukarthika S, Mazumdar K. Psychological correlates of disability among patients with chronic low back pain. Annals of Indian Psychiatry. 2022 Jan; 6(1):38.
Kamper SJ, Apeldoorn AT, Chiarotto A, Smeets RJ, Ostelo RW, Guzman J, et al. Multidisciplinary biopsychosocial rehabilitation for chronic low back pain. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2014 Sep; (9):CD000963. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD000963.pub3.
Workneh BS and Mekonen EG. Prevalence and Associated Factors of Low Back Pain Among Bank Workers in Gondar City, Northwest Ethiopia. Orthopedic Research and Reviews. 2021 Feb; 13:25-33. doi: 10.2147/ORR.S300823.
Singh K and Gebrekidan HG. Associated factors of low back pain among the workers of commercial bank of Ethiopia: mekelle, North Ethiopia. International Journal of Research and Review. 2019; 3(2):17-21.
World Health Organization. Identification and control of work-related diseases: report of a WHO expert committee [meeting held in Geneva from 28 November to 2 December 1983]. World Health Organization; 1985.
Bernstein IA, Malik Q, Carville S, Ward S. Low back pain and sciatica: summary of NICE guidance. British Medical Journal. 2017 Jan; 356: i6748. doi: 10.1136/bmj. i6748.
Akrouf QA, Crawford JO, Al-Shatti AS, Kamel MI. Musculoskeletal disorders among bank office workers in Kuwait. Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal. 2010 Jan; 16(1):94-100.
Nazeer M, Rao SM, Soni S, Ravinder M, Ramakranthi T, Bhupati S. Low back pain in South Indians: causative factors and preventive measures. Scholars journal of applied medical sciences. 2015; 3(1D):234-43.
Joaquim AF. Initial approach to patients with acute lower back pain. Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira. 2016 Mar; 62:186-91.
Heneweer H, Picavet HS, Staes F, Kiers H, Vanhees L. Physical fitness, rather than self-reported physical activities, is more strongly associated with low back pain: evidence from a working population. European Spine Journal. 2012 Jul; 21(7):1265-72. doi: 10.1007/s00586-011-2097-7.
Plouvier S, Chastang JF, Cyr D, Bonenfant S, Descatha A, Goldberg M, et al. Occupational biomechanical exposure predicts low back pain in older age among men in the Gazel Cohort. International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health. 2015 May; 88(4):501-10. doi: 10.1007/s00420-014-0979-9.
Sobti A, Cooper C, Inskip H, Searle S, Coggon D. Occupational physical activity and long-term risk of musculoskeletal symptoms: a national survey of post office pensioners. American Journal of Industrial Medicine. 1997 Jul; 32(1):76-83. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0274(199707)32:1<76: aid-ajim9>3.0.co;2-p.
Tauqeer S, Amjad F, Ahmed A, Gillani SA. Prevalence of Low Back Pain Among Bankers of Lahore, Pakistan. Khyber Medical University Journal. 2018 Jun; 10(2).
Kanyenyeri L, Asiimwe B, Mochama M, Nyiligira J, Habtu M. Prevalence of Back Pain and Associated Factors among Bank Staff in Selected Banks in Kigali, Rwanda A Cross Sectional Study.
Tariq M, Altaf I, Farhat A, Mushtaq K, Murtaza A, Gondal JI. Prevalence of Functional Disabilities Due to Low Back Pain Among Bankers of Muzaffarabad. Research Report. 2022; 1(1).
Padula RS, Carregaro RL, Melo B, da Silva CR, Oliveira AB. Low back pain disability and stay at work: contradiction or necessity? Work. 2012; 41 Suppl 1:2417-9. doi: 10.3233/WOR-2012-0476-2417.
Ali M, Ahsan GU, Hossain A. Prevalence and associated occupational factors of low back pain among the bank employees in Dhaka City. Journal of occupational health. 2020 Jan; 62(1): e12131. doi: 10.1002/1348-9585.12131.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Pakistan Journal of Health Sciences
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This is an open-access journal and all the published articles / items are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. For comments