Assessment of Basic Life Support Knowledge among Dental Surgeons: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study
Basic Life Support Knowledge among Dental Surgeons
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v4i05.712Keywords:
Basic Life Support, Dental Surgeons, KnowledgeAbstract
This study was carried out to evaluate the knowledge and aptitude of dental surgeons regarding Basic life support in case of medical emergencies. Objective: To evaluate knowledge of BLS among dental surgeons and to see if they have adequate training to tackle medical emergencies on a dental chair. Methods: A structured pre validated questionnaire based study was conducted among dentists working in teaching hospitals of Islamabad. Participants were asked to fill in a Performa which consisted of 17 questions. A score of 1 was given in case of correct answer and 0 in case of incorrect response to all the participants. The data analysis was done using SPSS (23.0) and ANOVA test applied to the variables. Results: Age and Years of experience showed considerable difference of the knowledge with a p value of <0.05.The highest score recorded was only 14 by only 1 of the participants (0.3%). 68 out of 370 participants (almost 18.4%) scored 7 out of 17. The most correct question with 65% of positive rate was management of patient undergoing syncope on a dental chair. Out of all the 370 participants, less than 50% knowledge in 290 participants and greater than 50% knowledge was found in only 80 participants. Conclusions: This study showed limited knowledge of BLS amid practicing dental surgeons henceforth the dire need for continuous training on BLS.
References
Varoni EM, Rigoni M, Lodi G, Sardella A, Muti P, Vitello A, et al. Medical emergencies in dental practice: A nationwide web-based survey of Italian dentists. Heliyon. 2023 Feb; 9(3): e13910. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13910.
Vaughan M, Park A, Sholapurkar A, Esterman A. Medical emergencies in dental practice–management requirements and international practitioner proficiency. A scoping review. Australian Dental Journal. 2018 Dec; 63(4): 455-66. doi: 10.1111/adj.12649.
Smereka J, Aluchna M, Aluchna A, Puchalski M, Wroblewski P, Checinski I, et al. Medical emergencies in dental hygienists’ practice. Medicine. 2019 Jul; 98(30): e16613. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000016613.
Shafique MN, Khan RMS, Razi MS, Muhammad S, Akhtar SH, Hussain M. Cognitive behaviour therapy for white coat hypertension-causing latrophobia in adults: randomized controlled trial. Journal of Pakistan Medical Asoociation. 2020 Sep; 70(9): 1523-6. doi: 10.5455/JPMA.28788.
Andersen LW, Holmberg MJ, Berg KM, Donnino MW, Granfeldt A. In-hospital cardiac arrest: a review. JAMA. 2019 Mar; 321(12): 1200-10. doi: 10.1001/jama.2019.1696.
Chapman P. Medical emergencies in dental practice and choice of emergency drugs and equipment: a survey of Australian dentists. Australian Dental Journal. 1997 Apr; 42(2): 103-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1834-7819.1997.tb00104.x.
Kufta K, Saraghi M, Giannakopoulos H. Cardiovascular considerations for the dental practitioner. 2. Management of cardiac emergencies. General Dentistry. 2018 Jan; 66(1): 49-53.
Zamir Q, Nadeem A, Rizvi AH. Awareness of cardiopulmonary resuscitation in medical-students and doctors in Rawalpindi-Islamabad, Pakistan. JPMA The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association. 2012 Dec; 62(12): 1361-4.
Olasveengen TM and Semeraro F. Basic life support and systems saving lives. Current Opinion in Critical Care. 2021 Dec; 27(6): 617-22. doi: 10.1097/MCC.0000000000000897.
Bak MA, Blom MT, Koster R, Ploem MC. Resuscitation with an AED: putting the data to use. Netherlands Heart Journal. 2021 Apr; 29: 179-85. doi: 10.1007/s12471-020-01504-z.
Ricci G, Herren T, Taramarcaz V, Schnetzler N, Dupuis F, Schiffer E, et al. Basic Life Support Knowledge among Junior Medical and Dental Students, Communication Channels, and the COVID-19 Pandemic. Medicina. 2022 Aug; 58(8): 1073. doi: 10.3390/medicina58081073.
Neumar RW, Shuster M, Callaway CW, Gent LM, Atkins DL, Bhanji F, et al. Part 1: executive summary: 2015 American Heart Association guidelines update for cardiopulmonary resuscitation and emergency cardiovascular care. Circulation. 2015 Nov; 132(18_suppl_2): S315-67. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000252.
World Medical Association. World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki: ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects. JAMA. 2013 Nov; 310(20): 2191-4. doi: 10.1001/jama.2013.281053.
Keshwar S, Shankar D, Sarraf DP, Grover S, Gupta PP. Knowledge of Basic Life Support among Dental Surgeons: A Web-Based Cross-Sectional Study. Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics. 2020 Nov; 10(6): 62-6. doi: 10.22270/jddt.v10i6.4517.
Baduni N, Prakash P, Srivastava D, Sanwal MK, Singh BP. Awareness of basic life support among dental practitioners. National Journal of Maxillofacial Surgery. 2014 Jan; 5(1): 19. doi: 10.4103/0975-5950.140159.
Chandrasekaran S, Kumar S, Bhat SA, Shabbir PM, Chandrasekaran V. Awareness of basic life support among medical, dental, nursing students and doctors. Indian Journal of Anaesthesia. 2010 Mar; 54(2): 121. doi: 10.4103/0019-5049.63650.
Kharsan V, Singh R, Madan R, Mahobia Y, Agrawal A. The ability of oral & maxillofacial surgeons to perform basic life resuscitation in chattisgarh. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research: JCDR. 2015 Feb; 9(2): ZC58. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2015/12630.5603.
Al-Shamiri HM, Al-Maweri SA, Shugaa-Addin B, Alaizari NA, Hunaish A. Awareness of basic life support among Saudi dental students and interns. European Journal of Dentistry. 2017 Oct; 11(04): 521-5. doi: 10.4103/ejd.ejd_44_17.
Arsati F, Montalli VÂ, Flório FM, Ramacciato JC, da Cunha FL, Cecanho R, et al. Brazilian dentists’ attitudes about medical emergencies during dental treatment. Journal of Dental Education. 2010 Jun; 74(6): 661-6. doi: 10.1002/j.0022-0337.2010.74.6.tb04912.x.
Schiefer JL, Schuller H, Fuchs PC, Bagheri M, Grigutsch D, Klein M, et al. Basic life support knowledge in Germany and the influences of demographic factors. Plos One. 2020 Aug; 15(8): e0237751. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0237751.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Pakistan Journal of Health Sciences
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This is an open-access journal and all the published articles / items are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. For comments