Relationship Between the Consumption of Beverage Use and Its Effects on Oral Health
Beverage Consumption and Oral Health
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v5i06.1531Keywords:
Beverage Consumption, Oral Health, Dental Caries, Sensitivity, Calculus, Tooth StainingAbstract
The current study of beverages as likely contributors to the prevalence of oral diseases in the general population has initiated interest in investigating the association of beverage use and its impact on oral health. Objective: To explore the relationship between beverage consumption and its impact on oral health. Method: Data were gathered from 377 college students for a cross-sectional study by using a convenience sampling technique. The study included male and female students, aged 19-25, excluding those who declined or couldn't communicate in Urdu/English. verbal consent was taken and confidentiality was maintained. A 95% confidence interval and a p-value of equal and < 0.05 were used to identify significant findings. Results: The study included 377 medical and dental college students of which 273 (72.4%) were females and 104 (27.6%) were males. Soft drinks were correlated with dental caries (65.1%) which was followed by sensitivity (14.2%), calculus/plaque (10.7%), and tooth staining (10.1%). Tea consumption was associated with dental caries (54.5%). The relationship between beverage type and its impact on oral health was highly significant (p-value < 0.001). Furthermore, the frequency of beverage consumption and its effect on oral health showed significant results, with a p-value of 0.006. Conclusions: The findings suggest a significant correlation between beverage consumption and various oral health issues, including dental caries, sensitivity, calculus, and staining.
References
Hasselkvist A, Johansson A, Johansson AK. Association between soft drink consumption, oral health and some lifestyle factors in Swedish adolescents. Acta Odontologica Scandinavica. 2014 Nov; 72(8): 1039-46. doi: 10.3109/00016357.2014.946964. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3109/00016357.2014.946964
Shenkin JD, Heller KE, Warren JJ, Marshall TA. Soft drink consumption and caries risk in children and adolescents. General Dentistry. 2003 Jan; 51(1): 30-6.
Bernabé E, Vehkalahti MM, Sheiham A, Aromaa A, Suominen AL. Sugar-sweetened beverages and dental caries in adults: a 4-year prospective study. Journal of Dentistry. 2014 Aug; 42(8): 952-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2014.04.011. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2014.04.011
Tahmassebi JF and Banihani AJ. Impact of soft drinks to health and economy: a critical review. European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry. 2020 Feb; 21: 109-17. doi: 10.1007/s40368-019-00458-0. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40368-019-00458-0
Sayegh A, Dini EL, Holt RD, Bedi R. Food and drink consumption, sociodemographic factors and dental caries in 4-5-year-old children in Amman, Jordan. British Dental Journal. 2002 Jul; 193(1): 37-42. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4801478a. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.4801478a
Harding MA, Whelton H, O'Mullane DM, Cronin M. Dental erosion in 5-year-old Irish school children and associated factors: a pilot study. Community Dental Health. 2003 Sep; 20(3): 165-70.
Fejerskov O, Nyvad B, Kidd EA. Pathology of dental caries. In: Dental caries: the disease and its clinical management. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Munksgaard; 2008. 20-48.
Kandasamy G and Almeleebia T. Assessment of Oral Health Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviours among University Students in the Asir Region-Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study. Healthcare. 2023. Dec; 11(23): 3100. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11233100. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11233100
Cai Y, Zeng S, Hu Y, Xiao L, Liao Y, Ya Z et al. Factors associated with oral health service utilization among young people in southern China. BioMed Central Oral Health. 2024 Feb; 24(1): 289. doi: 10.1186/s12903-024-03994-4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-024-03994-4
de Souza MS, dos Santos Vaz J, Martins-Silva T, Bomfim RA, Cascaes AM. Ultra-processed foods and early childhood caries in 0-3‐year‐olds enrolled at Primary Healthcare Centers in Southern Brazil. Public Health Nutrition. 2021 Aug; 24(11): 3322-30. doi: 10.1017/S1368980020002839. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1368980020002839
Çetinkaya H and Romaniuk P. Relationship between consumption of soft and alcoholic drinks and oral health problems. Central European Journal of Public Health. 2020 Jun; 28(2): 94-102. doi: 10.21101/cejph.a5745. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21101/cejph.a5745
Valenzuela MJ, Waterhouse B, Aggarwal VR, Bloor K, Doran T. Effect of sugar-sweetened beverages on oral health: a systematic review and meta-analysis. European Journal of Public Health. 2021 Feb; 31(1): 122-9. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckaa147. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckaa147
Van Chuyen N, Van Du V, Van Ba N, Long DD, Son HA. The prevalence of dental caries and associated factors among secondary school children in rural highland Vietnam. BioMed Central Oral Health. 2021 Dec; 21: 1-7. doi: 10.1186/s12903-021-01704-y. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-021-01704-y
Verma L, Passi S, Sharma U, Gupta J. Oral health knowledge, attitude, and practices among postgraduate students of Panjab University, Chandigarh: A cross-sectional study. International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry. 2020 Mar; 13(2): 113. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1717. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1717
Pitchika V, Standl M, Harris C, Thiering E, Hickel R, Heinrich J et al. Association of sugar-sweetened drinks with caries in 10-and 15-year-olds. BioMed Central Oral Health. 2020 Dec; 20: 1-8. doi: 10.1186/s12903-020-01068-9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-020-01068-9
Javed K, Nasir MZ, Jalees M, Manzoor MA. Role of diet and dietary habits in causing dental caries among adults reporting to a tertiary care hospital in Pakistan; a case-control study. Heliyon. 2023 Dec; 9(12): e23117. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23117. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23117
Khairnar MR, Wadgave U, Khairnar SM. Effect of alcoholism on Oral health: a review. Journal Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 2017 Jul; 5(3): 1-4. doi: 10.4172/2329-6488.1000266. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4172/2329-6488.1000266
Hasheminejad N, Malek Mohammadi T, Mahmoodi MR, Barkam M, Shahravan A. The association between beverage consumption pattern and dental problems in Iranian adolescents: a cross sectional study. BioMed Central Oral Health. 2020 Dec; 20: 1-9. doi: 10.1186/s12903-020-01065-y. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-020-01065-y
Schmidt J and Huang B. Awareness and knowledge of dental erosion and its association with beverage consumption: a multidisciplinary survey. BioMed Central Oral Health. 2022 Feb; 22(1): 35. doi: 10.1186/s12903-022-02065-w. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-022-02065-w
Hadilou M, Somi MH, Faramarzi E, Nikniaz L. Effect of beverage consumption frequency on DMFT index among Iranian adult population: an AZAR cohort study. International Journal of Dentistry. 2022 May; 27(2022): 9142651. doi: 10.1155/2022/9142651. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/9142651
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Pakistan Journal of Health Sciences
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This is an open-access journal and all the published articles / items are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. For comments