Analyzing the Interaction Between ABO Blood Types, Fingerprints, and Lip Prints among the Individuals of Lahore Region-A Research Article

Interaction Between ABO Blood Types, Fingerprints and Lip Prints

Authors

  • Anwaar Iftikhar 1Department of Zoology, University of Education, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Rida Farooq Centre for Applied Molecular Biology (CAMB), University of the Punjab, Quaid-E-Azam Campus, Lahore, Pakistan
  • . Zaroon Department of Zoology, University of Education, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Jumana Rashid Daud Centre for Applied Molecular Biology (CAMB), University of the Punjab, Quaid-E-Azam Campus, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Muhammad Irfan Institute of Zoology, University of Punjab, Quaid-E-Azam Campus, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Iqra Naeem Centre for Applied Molecular Biology (CAMB), University of the Punjab, Quaid-E-Azam Campus, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Mubeen Akhtar Centre for Applied Molecular Biology (CAMB), University of the Punjab, Quaid-E-Azam Campus, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Usama Mustafa Centre for Applied Molecular Biology (CAMB), University of the Punjab, Quaid-E-Azam Campus, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Muhammad Ali Department of Zoology, University of Education, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Quratulain Maqsood Centre for Applied Molecular Biology (CAMB), University of the Punjab, Quaid-E-Azam Campus, Lahore, Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v4i05.685

Keywords:

ABO Blood Groups, Forensic Science, Finger Prints, Lip Prints, Gender Determination, Cheiloscopy

Abstract

Each person has a distinct lip printing and finger print, which are both utilized for personal identification and criminal investigations. Objective: To investigate the interaction between ABO blood group, lip prints and finger prints among both male and female participants. Methods: The study was conducted on 750 females and 550 males aged 18-50 from Lahore. Lip prints were classified using Tsuchihashi or Suzuki classification, while finger prints were classified using Kucken's or Michael's classification. Results were analyzed statistically using Microsoft Excel and SPSS version-21. Results: The pattern of loop was most common among the study group n = 1300 males (278 (50.55%), followed by Loop finger prints in 325 (43.30%) females. The most common blood type was AB+V 420(30%) among both groups. Both genders contain Type I lip pattern. The most common group of blood with fingerprint combination was AB+ve-Loop. AB+ve-Type I was the most common blood group versus lip print combination, with 104 individuals. Among the combination of lip prints or finger prints, Composite Type V had a smaller number of individuals. Both males and females scored 72. The composite type V-composite consists of A-ve, B-ve, AB-ve, or O-ve which showed the least common occurrence among the study group. Conclusions: Although blood typing, fingerprints, and lip prints each had unique characteristics. The correlation plays important role in identifying a certain person.

References

Karim B and Gupta D. Cheiloscopy and blood groups: Aid in forensic identification. The Saudi Dental Journal. 2014 Oct; 26(4): 176-80. doi: 10.1016/j.sdentj.2014.05.005. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sdentj.2014.05.005

Amith HV, Ankola AV, Nagesh L. Lip prints-can it aid in individual identification. Journal of Oral Health and Community Dentistry. 2011 Sep; 5: 113-8. doi: 10.5005/johcd-5-3-113. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5005/johcd-5-3-113

Kumar GS, Vezhavendhan N, Vendhan P. A study of lip prints among Pondicherry population. Journal of Forensic Dental Sciences. 2012 Jul; 4(2): 84. doi: 10.4103/0975-1475.109894. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/0975-1475.109894

Murugan M and Karikalan T. A study of relative correlation between the pattern of finger prints and lip prints. Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences. 2014 Oct; 3(56): 12768-73. doi: 10.14260/jemds/2014/3694. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14260/jemds/2014/3694

Adamu LH, Taura MG, Hamman WO, Ojo SA, Dahiru AU, Sadeeq AA, et al. Association of lip print and sex among Nigerians. Nigerian Journal of Basic and Clinical Sciences. 2012 Jul; 9(2): 79. doi: 10.4103/0331-8540.108470. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/0331-8540.108470

Patel S, AS M, Ramesh G, Sowmya GV. A study of lip prints in relation to gender, family and blood group. International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology. 2010 Oct; 1(1): 4-8.

Verghese AJ, Somasekar M, Umesh Babu R. A study on lip print types among the people of Kerala. Journal of Indian Academy of Forensic Medicine. 2010; 32(1): 6-7.

Verghese AJ and Mestri SC. A study of efficacy of lip prints as an identification tool among the people of Karnataka in India. Journal of Indian Academy of Forensic Medicine. 2011; 33(3): 200-2.

Sandhu H, Verma P, Padda S, Sunder Raj S. Frequency and correlation of lip prints, fingerprints and ABO blood groups in population of Sriganganagar District, Rajasthan. Acta Medica Academica. 2017 Jul; 46(2): 105-15. doi: 10.5644/ama2006-124.195. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5644/ama2006-124.195

Rivaldería N, Gutiérrez-Redomero E, Alonso-Rodríguez C, Dipierri JE, Martín LM. Study of fingerprints in Argentina population for application in personal identification. Science & Justice. 2017 May; 57(3): 199-208. doi: 10.1016/j.scijus.2017.02.004. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scijus.2017.02.004

Alam Bf, Anwar M, Syed K, Ahsan T, Bajwa SI, Hussain T, et al. Assessing relationship between lip prints, finger prints and different blood groups within the population of Karachi. Pakistan Journal of Medical Health Sciences. 2021 Oct; 15(10): 2663-5. doi: 10.53350/pjmhs2115102663. DOI: https://doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs2115102663

Bose PK and Kabir MJ. Fingerprint: a unique and reliable method for identification. Journal of Enam Medical College. 2017 Jan; 7(1): 29-34. doi: 10.3329/jemc.v7i1.30748. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3329/jemc.v7i1.30748

Bhavana D, Ruchi J, Prakash T, JL K. Study of fingerprint patterns in relationship with blood group and gender-a statistical review. Arches. 2013 Mar; 1(1): 15-7.

Adamu LH, Taura MG, Hamman WO, Ojo SA, Dahiru AU, Sadeeq AA, et al. Relationship of thumb prints and lip prints among Nigerians. Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences. 2013 Jul; 9: 12-7. doi: 10.9790/0853-0921217. DOI: https://doi.org/10.9790/0853-0921217

Nagasupriya A, Dhanapal R, Reena K, Saraswathi TR, Ramachandran CR. Patterns- “A crime solver”. Journal of Forensic Dental Sciences. 2011 Jan; 3(1): 3. doi: 10.4103/0975-1475.85282. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/0975-1475.85282

Ragab AR, El-Dakroory SA, Rahman RH. Characteristic patterns of lip prints in Egyptian population sample at Dakahlia Governorate. International Journal of Legal Medicine. 2013 Mar; 127: 521-7. doi: 10.1007/s00414-012-0784-5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00414-012-0784-5

Storry JR and Olsson ML. The ABO blood group system revisited: a review and update. Immunohematology. 2009 Jan; 25(2): 48-59. doi: 10.21307/immunohematology-2019-231. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21307/immunohematology-2019-231

Smail HO, Wahab DA, Abdullah ZY. Relationship between pattern of fingerprints and blood groups. Journal of Advanced Laboratory Research in Biology. 2019 Jul; 10(3): 84-90.

Srilekha N and Anuradha A. Correlation among lip print pattern, finger print pattern and ABO blood group. Journal of clinical and diagnostic research: JCDR. 2014 Mar; 8(3): 49.

Harsha L. Correlation of lip print, finger print and blood groups in a Tamil Nadu based population. Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research. 2015 Sep; 7(9): 795.

Eboh DE. Fingerprint patterns in relation to gender and blood group among students of Delta State University, Abraka, Nigeria. Journal of Experimental and Clinical Anatomy. 2013 Jul; 12(2): 82-6. doi: 10.4103/1596-2393.127969. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/1596-2393.127969

Costa VA and Caldas IM. Morphologic patterns of lip prints in a Portuguese population: a preliminary analysis. Journal of Forensic Sciences. 2012 Sep; 57(5): 1318-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2012.02118.x. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1556-4029.2012.02118.x

Nishi K. ABO blood group typing in forensic autopsies. Nihon Hoigaku Zasshi= The Japanese Journal of Legal Medicine. 2005 Oct; 59(2): 111-7.

Bodkha P and Rajamohan N. Efficacy of cheiloscopy in determination of sex among South Indians. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research: JCDR. 2013 Oct; 7(10): 2193.

Jeergal PA, Pandit S, Desai D, Surekha R, Jeergal VA. Morphological patterns of lip prints in Mangaloreans based on Suzuki and Tsuchihashi classification. Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology: JOMFP. 2016 May; 20(2): 320. doi: 10.4103/0973-029X.185896. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/0973-029X.185896

Reddy LV. Lip prints: An overview in forensic dentistry. Journal of Advanced Oral Research. 2011 Jan; 2(1): 17-20. doi: 10.1177/2229411220110104. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/2229411220110104

Alzapur A, Nagothu RS, Nalluri HB. Lip prints-A study of its uniqueness among students of MediCiti Medical College. Indian Journal of Clinical Anatomy and Physiology. 2017 Jan; 4(1): 68.

Rastogi P and Pillai KR. A study of fingerprints in relation to gender and blood group. Journal of Indian Academy of Forensic Medicine. 2010; 32(1): 11-4.

Amin MA, Sohail MA, Shahzadi I, Sultana R, Hanif A. Frequency and Determinants of Delay in Diagnosis of Pulmonary Tuberculosis: Delay in Diagnosis of Pulmonary Tuberculosis. Pakistan Journal of Health Sciences. 2023 May 31: 154-9. doi: DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v4i05.760

Khalid M and Qureshi MA. Frequencies of blood group antigens and corresponding alleles in the population of Mirpur, Azad Jammu Kashmir, Pakistan. The Journal of Animal and Planet Sciences. 2006; 16(3-4): 96-8.

Krishnan RP, Thangavelu R, Rathnavelu V, Narasimhan M. Gender determination: Role of lip prints, finger prints and mandibular canine index. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine. 2016 Jun;11(6): 2329-32. doi: 10.3892/etm.2016.3245. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2016.3245

Mehta AA and Mehta AA. Palmar dermatoglyphis in ABO, RH Blood groups. International Journal Biological and Medical Research. 2011; 2(4): 961-4.

Negi A and Negi A. The connecting link! Lip prints and fingerprints. Journal of Forensic Dental Sciences. 2016 Sep; 8(3): 177. doi: 10.4103/0975-1475.195117. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/0975-1475.195117

Downloads

Published

2023-05-31
CITATION
DOI: 10.54393/pjhs.v4i05.685
Published: 2023-05-31

How to Cite

Iftikhar, A. ., Farooq, R., Zaroon, ., Rashid Daud, J. ., Irfan, M. ., Naeem, I. ., Akhtar, M., Mustafa, U. ., Ali, M. ., & Maqsood, Q. . (2023). Analyzing the Interaction Between ABO Blood Types, Fingerprints, and Lip Prints among the Individuals of Lahore Region-A Research Article: Interaction Between ABO Blood Types, Fingerprints and Lip Prints. Pakistan Journal of Health Sciences, 4(05), 222–228. https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v4i05.685

Issue

Section

Original Article

Plaudit

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>